The market has had a spectacular run lately, both up and down, which has been fantastic if you are a trader, but not if you are a long-term investor. Odds are that if you are a long-term investor you should be in bonds or cash anyhow at this stage of the game as the data clearly shows that equities are about to, or should be at least, take a rather large decline. The bulls have no data to stand on, zero, and the bears have all the evidence in the world including the Federal Reserve telling us that there is little to be excited about and what meager recovery we do have will take years to play out. How that could be interpreted as bullish is beyond me, but I am sure someone will read it that way. As for those waiting for quantitative easing part 2, keep waiting because it is not going to happen unless something different happens, like higher rates or a much stronger dollar.
What data am I pointing to? Pick a data series. The ECRI has been my favorite lately since it has never thrown off a head fake in the -10 range, we are at -9.8 now. Unemployment is also a favorite of mine, where is it getting better? Initial claims are stuck at 450,000+ per week, last week was a gift of seasonal adjustment, that will work itself out in the next couple of weeks. The employment reports are terrible and even the JOLT report was bad. I will say employment has stabilized kind of like how the Titanic stabilized when it finally hit the bottom of the ocean, but I fear there is a ravine close by and we are sitting very close to that edge, look for downside surprises in the employment reports. Housing is DOA and that is certainly not going to change, as I write this the Home Builder Confidence came in at a disheartening 14, need I remind you above 50 is considered positive? Tomorrow we are facing more housing data that is more than likely going to be worse than expected. Face it, there is little data in the bull’s camp except the data can’t get much worse or can it?
On the earnings front, well, we certainly had some great numbers last week, but what about this week? IBM missed on the revenue component and guided down by a couple of cents, no big deal, but big enough to emphasis a slowing in the second half. Texas Instruments met expectations, revenues were mildly light, but considering it is usually easy to beat estimates by a penny or two they couldn’t. Zions Bank, the fabled regional banks that were going to go gang busters this quarter, came in way below estimates, ($.84) vs. est. ($.54) and were light on the revenue side as well. Worse, on the top they said credit was improving, but they are setting aside more for credit losses and their charge offs increased between 1Q and 2Q10, how that is an improvement is beyond me, and we are talking about banks that get to carry loans at make believe values. Even Tupperware missed when people are spending less and eating leftovers! As I write many of these companies are trading lower off between 3 and 6%, not good news for the S&P futures.
Of course, we have a whole slew of earnings this week, a couple hundred companies, so why make big deal over these few firms. Oh, wait, they are IBM, Texas Instruments and Zions Bank, pretty big and respected companies that are leaders in their respective fields. Could earnings improve? Yes. Will they? I honestly do not know because, frankly and like it or not, earnings have been a mixed bag this quarter, but I also think earnings do not matter right now. The macro data is overwhelmingly bad and considering CEO’s do not want to repeat 2009 with negative warnings it is unlikely they will give negative guidance. I do not blame the CEO’s since they were punished relentlessly by the likes of Cramer in 2009 for not being positive enough and even today you only see CEO’s that give the most optimistic forecasts given air time on the TV. It is also or should be widely known that CEO’s are terrible at giving accurate forecasts, look at 2000 earnings releases and see what kind of guidance CEO’s gave back then. Clearly they did not see the slowdown coming when people like myself saw it a mile away, the same may hold true today.
So, is it too late to get short this market? Maybe, it depends on what happens tomorrow. My forecast is for the S&P 500 to initially drop to the 960-980 area where it will rebound, I obviously have no idea when it will happen or how long it will take. After it rebounds I believe it will drop to 860 so there is plenty of time to get short, depending how you plan on shorting it. If you are using options you have to be careful and trade them. If you are using leveraged ETF’s I think there is a lot of danger in holding them, but unleveraged ETF’s, like SH (I own SH), is safer to hold. I believe the best time to get short was 100 points ago, obviously, but last week was a great opportunity as well. Tomorrow, Tuesday, everyone is going to be looking to get short so you will pay a premium to jump on the bandwagon and will be assuming more risk than reward in the short-term.
What is interesting is that the rally, the whippy 7% gain, was a 61.8% retracement from the lowest closing low, 101ish on the SPY. It goes to show that the rally in itself was nothing more than a technical bounce and was rejected when it tried to go higher. That, to me, confirms that there is much more room on the downside than there is on the upside right now. Yes, stocks can move higher depending if ‘something’ happens like a stress test that was designed to not fail actually impresses people, but I actually believe that is irrelevant at this point. Europe is not the cause of our problems, we are as the data is all U.S. data that shows we are if not in another recession/depression certainly going to slow down significantly. I am short so I do not have to worry about working in new positions, I hope you were short as well. (I own various SPY put options, SDS, SH, TZA, BGZ, TYP)
Much has been made about the death cross of late, the 50 day moving average crossing through the 200 day moving average, although I think and know it is a significant event it is nothing compared to something else I have noticed. We are all aware of the primary reason of the bull run over the past 12 months, massively oversold markets, combined with marginally better economic data and, most importantly, a weakening dollar. Why the dollar weakened is important to note, quantitative easing via the Federal Reserve’s asset purchases or the printing of money. Although we will not know the long-term implications of QE for some time to come it is safe to assume it accomplished its goal, weaken the dollar and boost the economic data through negative interest rates, essentially.
We all know the market action of late, a horrendous selloff which was only a surprise to the parade of bulls on CNBC and those who kept their heads buried in the sand, but those out in the real world knew it was coming. What was unexpected was the 4th of July rally that took us back up some 7% on the backdrop of pretty bad economic data. Some of the bounce was because of a technical bounce and some of it was because of the expectations of stronger earnings which started last week. I fully expected 2Q10 earnings to be good, but I expected to see more top line misses and the outlook from CEO’s to be downgraded as well. So far, it is a mixed bag, but the outlook or guidance remains very bullish for many firms, however, a look back through prior earning announcements, particularly 2000 releases, as Mark forwarded to me, shows that Intel did not foresee a slowdown there either, so trust the economic data rather than CEO guidance going forward.
Back to what is going on in the equities market and why the dark cross is less important than the other ‘grey swan’ that is going on. First, everyone and their grandmother knows or knew about the dark cross, not that it takes away from its importance, but when everyone knows about it very rarely does the market deliver the results we are looking for. Except the market kind of did deliver, but stopped short and rallied all the way back to some important moving averages where it failed to break through, very bearish from my lens. At the same time we saw the selloff begin the dollar was moving towards the 89 mark on the DXY, but it stalled after a dramatic breakout and reversed course. Not only did the DXY reverse course, but it got crushed moving down from 89ish to about 82.5, not an insignificant move.
Exhibit 1-1 2 Month DXY Chart
Why is this a big deal? It is a big deal because stocks went up on a weak dollar trend which meant a better environment for U.S. companies to sell products abroad. Basically, a weaker dollar is better for U.S. exports and sales as we become more competitive in the world. It made sense for the markets to not like the move of the DXY from the low 70’s to 89, but to not like the move from 89 to 82.5, well, I am perplexed. The market should love this and we should be flying to at least 1,100 on the S&P 500, but we are not. This is a huge warning sign that stocks cannot rally on a weak dollar and it means more than the dark cross.
Exhibit 1-2 1 Year S&P 500 and DXY
The charts show the trends pretty clearly, lower dollar higher equity prices, higher dollar, lower equity prices, but over the past couple of months things have been out of whack. What else is going on during this time period? Treasury yields are collapsing to historic lows. We have the 2 year treasury under .60%, the 10 year under 3% and the 30 year under 4% which is a sign of 2 things, risk aversion and fear of deflation. My belief is deflation is the clear danger as of right now, it is fairly evident from my lens and the market is pricing it in as we speak. The credit markets have been pricing it in for some time and will continue to, I am bullish on debt securities, have been for some time now, but the equities markets, well, it has not priced in any real deflationary pressure at all.
Exhibit 1-3 Yield Curve
Granted, we have not seen total deflation yet, just the beginning sign of it, but the evidence is pointing towards it. Here is the rub, everyone says the Fed will do QE2, but they won’t do it. See my other posts as to why they will not do it, but from my lens they would be insane to even attempt QE2 at this point. The problems in the U.S. economy has nothing to do with what is happening in Europe, a little I suppose, but not directly related. My past posts about Europe relate directly to actual defaults by countries and to corporate earnings. I think anyone will find it hard to believe that the Jones’s are not buying that new car because they are worried about Hungary being kicked out of the IMF-EU rescue package. They are not buying a car because they are worried about their job and do not want to take on much debt or because their credit score is so lousy they cannot get financing, 25% of Americans have a credit score below 600 now. Instead the Jones’s are paying off debt and buying what they need, not what they want which is deflationary.
This trend will continue and so far only the credit markets are pricing this in, the equity markets are in La-La Land, still. The DXY – S&P cross is very bearish if the trend continues and will mean a big correction in the near future especially if commodities head lower as well. Commodities are not performing well and that is reflected in the Baltic Dry Index and combine that in with the above information and it is putting the explanation point on the whole theory. So far the only strategist I know for sure who is putting all of these pieces together, and has been ridiculed relentlessly by the bulls on CNBC and such, is David Rosenberg. All of the rest of the strategists are telling you to buy the dips even when they see everything I presented to you, they know what it means and, to top it off, they know the ECRI is rolling over and housing is going down the tubes. It is incredible to say the least. Be ready for some fireworks soon unless this trend breaks.
What works in a deflationary environment? Income and dividends, pure and simple. I like (and own) the following: CTL, MO, PM, WM, PFE, MRK, LLY, BPT, RYU, PEY, INB, DNH, CGO, VZ, high quality corporate bonds, strategic income bond funds, emerging market debt funds (PCY has been good to me), short and intermediate term treasury funds. Many of the above mentioned stocks have underperformed, which I like, and pay very nice dividend yields, which I love, but may not do well in an inflationary environment. This is why one has to hedge with precious metals or, at the very least, TIPS.
Deflation is more than a pipe dream, it is basically here and it is global in nature. We saw a whole slew of data points come out over the past 12 hours and none of it was very positive from my lens since it all pointed towards either a slowing of the economy or deflationary headwinds. There is just no question that the second half of 2010 is going to be vastly different than the first half for America and 2011 is going to be worse than expected. To be blunt, when the Federal Reserve is telling you things are bad, things are much worse than you think. We are talking about the same Fed that got everything wrong or underestimated every problem we have had over the past 30 years. In their notes yesterday, wow, there was just nothing positive. We will have quantitative easing and it will be spectacular since we have no idea how this will impact the U.S. long-term.
China released its GDP figures last night, some 10.3% GDP, but its CPI was 2.9% compared to expectations of 3.5%. Some would argue that is good news, but I would disagree. With rapid growth you would expect to see inflation higher than 2.9% and if they are paying lower prices that means they are having end demand problems as well. Some say this ‘planned’ slowdown is good and maybe it is, but if China is the engine for the global economy and it is fulfilling its goal of a slowdown how in the world can that be good news for the U.S. or Europe? I don’t see it. I also see a stronger RMB as a major problem for China and the rest of the world, but I have beat that horse to death by now. Just remember, manufacturers with 3-4% profit margins cannot pay their employees more while their currency is rising and other currencies are falling or staying flat, a best case scenario for the U.S. and the EU. Watch out below in China and I feel much more comfortable in India or Brazil than I do in China at this point maybe even in Indonesia.
Data in the U.S. was horrible and there is no way to deny that. The initial claims data is very noisy since the seasonally adjusted data is looking for retooling of the auto industry which is not happening right now, but it makes the weekly number look real nice. Unfortunately, it is not reality and to put everything into prospective, last week’s number was revised up, this number, 429,000, will also be revised up as well and take a look at the unadjusted data set. The unseasonal adjusted data is flat week over week at 513,347 which looks similar to last week’s figure and shows how the BLS is not seeing through the distortions of the auto industry retooling and makes the case that seasonally adjusting doesn’t always work. Either way, this figure is a head fake and even Steve Liesman admitted that so what does that tell you?
The CPI/PPI, what can I say? Disinflationary at best and this is what the Fed is worried about. This problem is global, not just a U.S. problem and, unfortunately, looks a lot like what happened in the 1930’s which was made worse by Europe’s debt problems I might add, sound familiar? The Fed also said we are looking at 5 to 6 years of this, ouch, and this means equity prices should be trading at what P/E exactly? Certainly not 20, maybe 10, 15? No one knows, but we are way overvalued that much we all know at this point. To make a point about deflation let’s take a look at Marriott’s earnings, they were good, but if you look at their room rates YoY they were down across the board from 2009, I thought we were in the midst of a fantastic recovery? If Marriott has to cut its rates by 4% all over the world, except in the UK, what does that tell you about pricing power? There is none, they have to discount to fill rooms. Also, their luxury brands were flat and their lower end brands were doing much better, staycations anyone. Don’t bet on global growth, you will get slaughtered.
The Empire State report, from 19 to what??!! To say that we are not having a slowdown with an Empire State report slipping 15 points, 19.57 to 5.08, on top of the ISM making lower highs, the Baltic Dry Index plummeting and unemployment hideously high is insane. This is just the icing on the cake, in my opinion, I am sure some people will claim it is a one off event, but there is a clear pattern here and it is down. All of this means a slowdown, good earnings or not. This is also not a case of more stimulus with the exception of extending unemployment benefits, we need to let this thing sort itself out at this stage of the game. Unfortunately, we will get it whether we want it or not starting with quantitative easing from the Fed which will do nothing to boost money velocity. The bottom line, the Empire State report was awful and will likely not be talked about much today or ever again. The other Fed reports will likely show a similar slowdown as well.
Painful, I think that is the word we are looking for as we look at the data today. How or why futures are not down bit time, who knows. I think you would be hard pressed to find anyone, myself included, who said that 2Q10 earnings would not be good, but forward earnings are the key and all forward looking data points look terrible. The ECRI comes out tomorrow and it is pushing closer and closer to that -10% mark, but I guess that indicator only matters when we are on our way up, not on the way down. Be very careful in this market as it is devoid of reality at this point. Valuations will matter and the fact that we are seeing deflationary pressures mount from China to room rates at Marriott means you have to treat valuations differently. You cannot look at a 19 P/E and consider that cheap in a deflationary environment and we have very little experience in these environments to boot, so think deep value, ultra low P/E’s and high dividends from strong companies that do not need to go to the capital markets to raise capital. Good luck.
While the Fed has continually said it is going to slow down its purchases of mortgage backed securities and eventually stop altogether sometime in the near future, it is not. During the first week of October the New York Fed reported that it has purchased another $20B worth of these securities which is driving mortgage rates down to 4.87%.
The Fed has said it will be stopping this program or slowing it down, but it certainly does not look like it to me. It is also clear that without the Fed’s intervention and the tax credit the housing market would be DOA, which is not a good sign for what CNBC has called a robust economic recovery. The FHA is in trouble and is reported to need, sometime in the future, a $54B bailout unless it raises its down payment minimum from 3.5% to 5%, what a stretch, but the FHA says this is unnecessary.
Something just doesn’t sit right with this situation. Clearly the Fed is doing something against what it has publically stated and one of the big issues I have is how bad are these mortgage backed securities? As many of you know, the Fed is not legally allowed to take credit risk, so are they knowingly buying bad debt with these mortgage backed securities with all the bailout reports coming out? Not only that, but with all of these off balance sheet items, what’s on them and what else are they taking for collateral? Is there more credit risk that we don’t know about?
If we have one question about what the Fed is doing that is simply one question too many. They publicly stated they will slow down mortgage backed security purchases and here we see they are keeping essentially the same velocity of buying. What is going on? Audit the Federal Reserve already, enough is enough! View the New York mortgage backed securities transactions HERE
Be the First to Comment 
Subscribe to Annuity IQ's Feed
