The Bulls Still Have to Make Their Case

Posted by Ray on February 9, 2011 under Main | Be the First to Comment

I have stated that you have to be long this market until the Fed pulls the ample liquidity it has been pumping into the markets for the few months now. Before the Fed announced QE2 I was right to be bearish as the indices were heading lower under numerous stresses from both domestic and foreign sources. It was in August when Ben gave his speech about asset purchases and then the next meeting which started them that caused the markets to take off. Up until that point there was no real reason to be bullish.

Frankly, outside of the excess liquidity, there is still little reason to be bullish. Just because stocks move higher it does not mean that the economy is all better, sorry, but it does not work that way. I believe that the economic data we are seeing is heavily distorted and if we are in fact having 3-4% GDP growth, like several Fed officials claim, where are the jobs? That is a huge jump in GDP growth and that would certainly create jobs, but here we are witnessing the greatest exodus from the job market since the data has been tracked. The U-6 data is way up over 17% and Shadow Stats says we are saddled with 20%+ of unemployed/underemployed.

If we are experiencing 3-4% GDP growth why in the world are we still experiencing ZIRP and QE of any kind? It makes no sense at all. I know, because “inflation is too low.” Inflation as defined by Ben Bernanke and not by people who have to buy food and energy every day. The fact that we are arguing over the definition of inflation is asinine. Normal, sane people, would define inflation as the normal cost of living items, but the insane people say that inflation should be measured by the cost of computers and flat screen TV’s, that makes sense. The bottom line is Ben is distorting everything with this insane monetary policy and is causing food prices to rise around the world, including right here in the USA.

The economy is better, I have admitted this for some time now, but it is still sick and not functioning correctly. What we are seeing now with runaway government spending and excess Fed easing is a serious risk to the US dollar. I realize that every country wants a weaker currency so they can export their way to prosperity or so they can grow their way out of their debt problems, but this will not work for the US. The US debt issues are so large and the trade imbalances are so out of balance that it is impossible for the US to grow its way out of its debt problems.

While Ben tells Congress that the US must get the deficits under control immediately, a first I might add, it is impossible to do so. Have you ever wondered why the US cannot cut annual spending? They tell you it is because of entitlement programs, right? They also say these entitlement programs are solvent, at the moment at least, right? Wrong. The proof of this is in the annual deficits. When you received your paycheck there were federal income taxes withheld and FICA taxes withheld, for Social Security and Medicare. Supposedly the FICA taxes went into separate accounts to be used at a later date but our leaders used that surplus money to plug holes in previous deficits and gave the SSA and Medicare IOU’s instead. Now the SSA and Medicare are cashing in those IOU’s which is why the government cannot cut the annual deficit and it proves that the programs are insolvent.

All of this is evidence that the economy and economic health of the US is not good. We are still in trouble and all we did in 2008-2009 was transfer the bad debts from the banks to the US government, kicking the can down the road, and the banks are still in bad shape. The economy is not replacing lost jobs and probably never will replace all those jobs lost in the last few years. The only way the unemployment numbers will get better is because of how the BLS calculates the unemployed, i.e. not counting the ones that fall off the rolls.

The bulls need to make the case that the economy has really recovered. I am a bear and I said to own stocks, and commodities, and I was right too, but I am under no illusion that things are that much better. A stock market going up doesn’t really mean anything especially when the Fed is giving primary dealers billions of dollars every week to do something with. Not to mention that rising stock prices only help the investing class anyhow which is a shrinking portion of America nowadays.

Schizophrenia, that sums up

Posted by Ray on January 6, 2011 under Main | Be the First to Comment

Here we are in a New Year and as is tradition we see countless forecasts for what will transpire this year. My personal feeling is that they are all worthless since no one knows what the Fed is going to do and there is no denying that the Fed and the Fed alone has total control over the markets. Without the Fed we would not have seen positive returns in 2010, IMHO, and we only got those returns because the central bank flooded the market with extraordinary liquidity, again. The irony is that everyone knows something isn’t quite right, but they seemingly cannot put their finger on what is not normal.

As the weekly headlines come and go they are almost humorous now and completely contradict previous headlines. It is this that is contributing to that unsettling feeling most people have but cannot identify right now. Any given day you read about the recovery, often from a heavily seasonally adjusted figure, which signals a recovery in the economy, even though the unseasonal adjusted figure shows the data is not so hot, and everyone is bullish again. The next week we get a data point that is horrible and the world is coming to an end. Perhaps this is what many economists mean when they say this is a ‘muddle through economy.’ Regardless, things are better there is little question about that, but I would say we have stabilized ourselves in a less bad environment versus a real economic recovery.

I had previously said stocks would move higher and they did, but that is only because of the liquidity the Fed bestowed upon us and not because of truly better data points. We have seen unprecedented stimulus over the past 3 years from the federal government and the Federal Reserve which explains pretty much any positive data point. When you examine the real economy, i.e. Walmart, it is a different story. Frankly, when Walmart which has the largest customer base in the US is struggling when so many are preaching the resilient consumer something isn’t right. I know the high end retailers are doing OK and that proves my point which I made about a year ago that the recovery, thanks to the bailouts, and I use that term loosely, was lopsided to only the wealthy and not to Joe Six Pack.

This is also reflected in the unemployment figures and pretty much anywhere else you want to look. The rich are doing just fine thank you very much, but if you are in the middle class or poor the SNAP program is this way. While this is not fair it simply is what it is and is not going to change anytime soon, sorry. Perhaps that is what scares me the most right now, the inequality of wealth in America, don’t get me wrong I am a capitalist through and through, but it doesn’t take a rocket scientist to read history and what happens when the wealth gap gets this wide. On top of the middle class and poor becoming poorer we are now seeing what I thought was going to happen, inflation without an increase in money velocity.

Those who thought it was impossible for a country to experience inflation without money being in the hands of the people, well, you were wrong. When the central bank plays games, untested games, like QE it hurts the currency which drives up currency sensitive items, food and energy. When prices rise and wages stay the same it will more than likely exacerbate the underlying problems we are suffering from and may lead to civil unrest. We have food prices at the highest level ever and oil about to burst through $100/barrel, where is the outrage from the media on this, and people already feel poor, not a good combination. Again, all of that without an increase in money velocity, go figure.

Now, there are other reasons for the rise in commodities, but they are irrelevant in my opinion since Joe Blow could care less about why prices are rising he just cares about being able to feed his family. What is frustrating to Joe is that he is being told how great things are when he feels poor, is probably going to lose his house, can barely afford food, gas or his power bill. Joe is wondering what planet the commentators on CNBC are from when it is plain as day that things are not right in the real world. What Joe doesn’t understand is that the ivory tower announcers and the Fed are looking at the core CPI which says everything is hunky dory. The question is, do you think Joe cares that deflation is occurring in LED TV’s as much as Ben Bernanke does? Of course not because Joe looks at food and energy, but all economists look at is core CPI which excludes food and energy. That is where the disconnect is coming from, partly.

The public is slowly starting to not believe what they are being told anymore and that is a good thing. Remember how we were told that retail sales were going to be fantastic? They did not look so hot today, except for some high end retailers I might add. What I am getting at is simple, the real economy is catching up with the market. The really sick part is that when the economy does improve the Fed will have to kill the liquidity which will crush stocks. Those that preach stocks are a win-win because the Fed will pump money when the data is bad which is good for stocks or when the economy improves stocks should go higher are wrong, pure and simple.

This is the largest liquidity driven rally in the history of mankind or what TVland would call a bubble. Stocks are expensive and only going higher because of the Fed. However, when the Fed stops feeding free money to the banks it will end, badly. You can disagree with me all you want, that is what makes a market, but you know it is true. This is not a win-win situation for stocks. How can it be when just 6 months ago when liquidity was drying up the market tanked? We only saw a rebound when Ben spoke at Jackson Hole and said he would print and then he followed through, that is not the sign of a healthy market.

What we have is still a whole lot of uncertainty going on in the whole world. Nothing is certain except that central banks will merely print us into oblivion. Europe is a mess, we have some countries wishing to slow down fund flows to them, Korea’s on the brink of war, again, China is not buying UST’s like they once did, the US is awash in debt, which will not be solved by the Republicans, rising prices for food and oil about to go ballistic again. All that stuff is off the top of my head and I know I left a ton of stuff out, but this is enough, hopefully, to make one stop and think.

I said before that stocks will move higher and I continue that thought until one of two things happen, either the data really does improve or until QE2 ends in 2Q11. Both items are basically indications that the punch bowl or liquidity will dry up. I also believe stocks will underperform commodities, specifically silver and copper, in 2011 simply because the Fed will never stop the printing presses, they cannot. We are in a very odd period of time and, frankly, these are scary times with so many unknowns out there and a public slowly waking up to the fact that things are not as they seem, but that is a good thing, IMHO.

2011 will be a rollercoaster year with the schizophrenia kicking into high gear as far as the media is concerned, the world will be growing or coming to an end every other day, which should add more volatility to stocks. I also think we will see some things come to the forefront of discussion this year. How it ends is anyone’s guess and I will not even venture agues at the results. What I do know is that it probably will not be good. Here are my issues I think will be front page news this year:

-          Food prices continue to rise to scary levels

-          Treasuries begin to see a steep selloff

-          The US’s national debt will be a hot issue with China downgrading us, rightfully so, to junk level

-          The US is put on negative ratings watch by Fitch, but who cares about Fitch… right?

-          The tax cut extensions will prove to be a horrible idea, they really were to begin with

-          The Social Security tax break everyone gets moves up the date of depletion of the trust fund to, “officially,” the 2020 decade

-          Oil breaks through $100 probably eclipsing 2008 record price

-          The dollar will rally hard before it falls

-          Food shortages around the world will be a major problem

-          The Fed looses massive amounts of money on their treasury holdings

-          China openly sells US treasuries

Why not to listen to Gartman

Posted by Ray on May 27, 2010 under Main | Be the First to Comment

Dennis Gartman carries significant weight in the trading world and many people listen to him. I do not know his track record in stocks, I assume he must be OK, but I do know his track record on gold and it is terrible. When Dennis says to buy or sell gold, do the opposite and you will do very, very well.

Last summer when gold was in the low $900’s Dennis was on Fast Money, a CNBC show, and said he was shorting gold and said it was terribly overpriced. He went on to say the technical’s said it should go to the mid $800’s or lower. He must have lost a bundle on that trade because gold quickly ran higher to the $980 level never to return to the low $900’s again. Ever since then he has been more negative on the metal than positive as it marched higher, until it was in a clear breakout above $1,000 – $1,100 and he bought it in Euros.

I stopped listening to what he had to say a long time ago because he was proven wrong on every call he made and I rarely listen to what the talking heads say on TV anyhow, they are always talking their book. Anyhow, I happen to caught a story on CNBC.com were Gartman said to “run to the exit on gold,” get out before it is too late or you will lose your shirt was the case he was making a week or so ago. Why was he making this call? Because gold was selling off because of a global liquidation and it sank to sub-$1200 and the momo’s were getting out of it, so what. Investors rarely care what is happening right now, they are about what will happen in the future and gold is still a good long-term investment and Gartman knows it because he has changed his mind, again!

This means you should probably sell if you are a trader or prepare to buy if you are an investor because prices are about to get cheaper, if Gartman’s record holds true. According to CNBC.com Gartman said this: “On Monday, Dennis Gartman reversed his call for gold investors to rush to the exits, saying the precious metal was no longer overbought, but also warned that it was a technical call and he is “not a gold bug.” This guy changes his mind more than most people change their socks and is wrong more than most I might add.

I get that people do not know how to value gold that maybe a clue that one should not trade it and rather invest in it instead. Buy some nice pretty coins and stick it in your sock drawer and after Helicopter Ben prints us into the new Zimbabwe you can then cash them in, that is what owning gold is all about, protecting your buying power and wealth. However, the pundits will never get it and one should use their calls as a contrarian indicator of when to buy at better prices since they never seem to get the forecasts right. For the record, I have no real forecast on the price of gold except it goes much higher from here, but I am the type of bug who buys some every month and when there is a big dip I buy more than usual, depending on the reason why. When central banks are talking about printing a trillion here and printing another trillion there it is impossible to believe paper currencies are worth anything at all. Paper currencies need confidence to succeed and what little confidence is left is quickly disappearing which should scare everyone.

A good employment report

Posted by Ray on April 4, 2010 under Main | Be the First to Comment

I am back from a much deserved break and am beginning to catch-up on the economic data that has bulls all geared up for a push to 11,000 and 1,200, for the Dow and S&P respectively. I actually have little doubt that the markets will push higher as investors like watching their stocks go up while they do nothing, which is one reason why up volume is so much lower than down volume because investors will sell fast if stocks head south. Do not get me wrong, I am bearish on the markets, but one has to trade the tape in front of them.

I was just combing through the employment report and it is not too bad, but I see this data as less bullish as the talking heads will on Monday. Why? Well, I did not like the BLS Birth/Death model adding 81K, the government adding 48K and temporary workers brining in another 40K. Those who read follow my writing know that I hate the Birth/Death model because, frankly, they make up these numbers based on some very optimistic assumptions and as you know the B/D model underestimated job losses for 2009 by about 1M. If I had a model that underestimated employment by some 17% I would probably change the methodology or just get rid of it, but not the government because this model postpones the bad news until a later date, like we saw in February with that huge adjustment.

I do not see temporary employment as a bullish signal at all, keep in mind that since September 2009 temporary employment has added 313K jobs. If temporary employment was truly a leading indicator we would see this number coming down as these temporary workers move to permanent, but this is not happening. I admit, I could be wrong about this, but I really do not believe these people will become permanent employees anytime soon. This is kind of confirmed by the hours worked data and the inventory data from the ISM report which shows hours are increasing and the inventory build is still in full force. End demand just is not there and there is still wage deflation.

There is also an uptick in disability claims as well, which is what many apply for when their benefits either run out or they cannot find work because disability pays much more than unemployment. If one looks at the duration of time unemployed they will see that 44% of those seeking a job is on the dole for 27+ weeks, not good for a “V” shaped recovery. Furthermore, 60% of those unemployed are on the dole for 15 weeks or longer, again, not good. On the bright side the participation rate is increasing, but at the same time marginally attached workers has also increased.

Essentially, I view this report as flat, excluding government jobs and the B/D model, which is good news. While this one report is good initial claims are still out of whack at well over 430K a week, that is about 2M people a month, and I believe last week’s downtick was temporary, employers hate to fire people near holidays which is why claims plummeted in December, but resumed afterwards. This will either be confirmed or disproved over the next few weeks. I firmly believe, at best, the labor markets have merely stabilized for now, but the real question is what happens when inventories are completed? We will find out, but I am sure it is not news we actually want.

The fact that we also have so many part-time workers out of necessity pointed to an extremely weak employment situation. I heard a story about a dog kennel owner who placed an ad on Craigslist.org for an “assistant” who would be in charge, this was clearly stated, dog fecal matter. This was an $8.50 an hour job, in Washington State, and he had 218 resume responses from teachers, construction workers, hospitality, and other professionals, the same sectors the BLS’s B/D model says is creating thousands of jobs. I think that story speaks for itself.

We also need some 140K new jobs a month just to keep up with the population growth, that is scary considering there are 15M people unemployed right now. This means we need, keeping the numbers realistic, 300K+ every month for about 6 years, these are back of the envelope figures, to come back up to full employment. Forget all the optimism and look at that figure realistically and you make the conclusion of whether we will reach anywhere even close to that figure in the near future, excluding government jobs as well. In short, we have serious employment problems that will not cure itself and will take a long time to correct itself.

What is going to be odd is the fact that this may cause the market to rally in the short-term, but the markets are very overvalued for anyone using a realistic earnings estimates. The parabolic move has been cheered by the media, but I believe this move is creating undue optimism about future equity prices. Yes, the data is getting better, but not Dow 11,000 better. Of course, I am bearish, but I do have longs in the biotech area, dividend stocks, precious metals, high yield and international holdings, but at the end of the day an 8% rise in frontier markets, 4%+ in high yield and is a bit crazy considering current valuations. Yes, I am making money and complaining about it, go figure, but I also have shorts and VIX calls as well. Let’s hope for better economic news, but I am less optimistic than most that we will get it.

The Pump and Dump is Ending

Posted by Ray on October 21, 2009 under Main | Be the First to Comment

As stated several times in the past there is a breaking point between how low the dollar can go before it will negatively start impacting the market. As my kids ask all the time, are we there yet? I think we are close, very close. As the dollar closes in on that 75 handle and the EUR/USD crosses the 1.50 mark it is becoming a major problem.

Why? A cheap dollar is great, in the short run, for international earnings, i.e. see Intel and Google’s positive FX results. However, long-term it is horrible for the US because it boosts productivity on false pretenses. Sure, our trade deficit decreases, but did it really? No, it did not. It also increases energy costs which is a huge problem when we have wage deflation and 10% unemployment. I believe that the administration’s goal was to devalue the dollar to boost manufacturing, but like all plans there are unintended consequences and those consequences are real and devastating to the people.

In effect, the devaluation process will wipe out the middle class and the Fed will certainly lose control over the process. Also, what does it matter if companies have record profits if the value of the currency is worthless? That is the potential problem we are facing right now. If the USD breaks below the 71 handle there is no bottom, none. Computers will then take over and without severe intervention then we are in big trouble. Unfortunately intervention means the printing of more money which means a weaker currency, see the problem?

The Chinese would help because they hold dollars? Oh yeah, why? Their currency is pegged to the USD so if the USD is devalued then their currency is cheaper to making their products cheaper to their largest client, Europe. So, why would they intervene? They would not. Perhaps Japan might, but I would not hold my breath they got their own problems. Your only hope is Korea and other smaller Asian countries and they do not have the buying power to stop it, they already tried to intervene a week or so ago and it did nothing.  Getting back to China, they also hold large quantities of gold and other commodities, so they are hedged they really don’t care, I don’t think anyhow.

With that said, the Dow was up and then the dollar got pounded and we are seeing a down trend as that happened. We are at the point where the value of the dollar matters and that is a very good thing, finally. While I have done very well with gold and other metals, I care about the dollar’s value and so should you because a 60% rally means nothing if the value of those dollars is reduced by roughly the same real return. Right now I believe a move in either direction is bearish for stocks, but especially a lower dollar as it moves energy higher.