We Profited From Bank Bailouts

Posted by Ray on August 31, 2009 under Main | Be the First to Comment

According to the New York Times the US taxpayer has profited from the bank bailouts, I am still waiting for my tax credit or dividend check, either is fine by me. However, I find this hard to believe since we really do not know the full extent of the bailouts given out by the Fed. Since we do not know the full extent of the bailout I think it is unrealistic to assume we made any money at all.

According to the article the taxpayer earned about $4B from the bailout, but CIT received some $2.2B which we are not likely to see any return of principal from at all. Not to mention that we do not know if any of the 84 bank failures received any Federal funds or not there is no way we can make the judgment that we made any money on anything. I am not saying that we definitely did not profit or will not profit, but I am saying that there are only a few instances that we know of that we can verify we made or lost anything.

Certainly we will suffer some losses on the AIG, Freddie and Fannie rescue which cost us hundreds of billions of dollars which would make a $4B gain seem truly insignificant. Not to mention that, supposedly, the Fed made some $12 trillion available to banks, but that money is completely unaccounted for. Based on just that evidence I find it extremely difficult to see what or where we stand and with the Fed blocking everyone’s view of who received what last fall we will likely never know exactly what we risked and what we own from these banks.

The article goes on to say that we should all breathe a sigh of relief that the government acted and no further catastrophe happened in the financial system. Of course, they must not remember the time between November and March where the S&P had a pretty steady decline to 666, ironic if I do say so myself. During that decline those who did not go out lost trillions on their investments and more than likely sold near the lows. If they did not then they are just about flat since that time frame. My point is that people did feel more pain as the banks received their bailouts and bonuses in most cases. I guess I just don’t feel as lucky as the expert’s claim I should.

The irony is that we are still owed some $6.2B from banks that have not paid their dividends yet to the government. It is unclear whether they were referring to the quarterly dividends or if the banks received a pass on interest payments because of their weakened state, I am betting on the latter. One must not forget that BoA and Citi are still deeply troubled, according to the Times, and we could still suffer substantial losses on those investments.

The complete irony to this whole situation is the fact that none of these institutions showed any sign of strength until the FASB curbed its mark-to-market rules. It is a very safe bet that if the mark-to-market rules were in effect we would still have tremendous problems with most of these banks, of course profits went through the roof upon the relaxing of these rules. The banks also survived the stress test which was nothing more than, in my opinion, propaganda as we are at the top end of the ‘rigorous’ parameters of that test as we speak. If things do get worse then it is safe to assume that the stress tests were, more or less, for show and confidence.

Considering the escalating rate of delinquencies across all types of credit lines these institutions are facing more trouble in the near future. If the FASB gets its way and banks have to mark loans-to-market then forget it as most banks would have to write down hundreds of billions more in bad loans. Because of that I do not think that the FASB will get its way, even though they should because it is honest accounting.

The bottom line seems to be that fancy accounting seemed to fix the problem, but that will not be the long-term solution. I am not rooting for bank failures, but I am rooting for full disclosure of bank assets, like SIV’s and other “off” balance sheet assets to be thrown into the mix. If you do not truly know what risk the bank has, on or off the balance sheet, then you cannot make an educated or informed decision. Without knowing exactly who and what the Fed did last year we have no idea if we are profitable or not on these bailouts, not that it matters because even though we put up the money we never get any of the return.

We simply cannot have the Fed printing and loaning out money to banks and not be told what is going on. This is our money that we are talking about and we deserve to know what exactly happened and who benefited. No one is talking about politicizing the Fed, but what we are asking for is transparency of what they are doing because at the end of the day we, the taxpayer, will either suffer from their mismanagement or benefit. Until we know what happened or who got what then there should not be any reports of a profit or loss because we just do not know. Government, under any circumstances, is not entitled to privacy, period.

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Commercial Real Estate : Toxic Asset or Undervalued Asset

Posted by Ray on August 4, 2009 under Main | Be the First to Comment

If you listen to Cramer commercial real estate is the place to be, he mostly points to the increase in certain equity prices in today’s trading to make his point along with some parallels drawn from the Savings and Loan Crisis. However, rising share prices are not indicative of a stable sector as the beginning of 2008 told us about the banks and the markets in general. Perhaps one reason why these commercial REIT’s are still doing so well is that there is that the shorts cannot short them.

There seems to be a shortage of shares to borrow which is highly unusual and, to my knowledge, this shortage of shares to short has never been a problem up until 2008. Either there are no shares to short because they have already been loaned out, unlikely because short interest in the S&P 500 has decreased 72%, or banks just do not want or are told to not lend shares, which is more likely. Either way, it is highly odd that there is a lack of shares with falling short interest. Regardless, commercial real estate is rife with problems and is a sector I would likely avoid for some time to come.

Here is what I do know about commercial real estate, it is not a good investment right now as the consumer is strapped and stopped spending. Earnings are down some 32% in 2Q09 and that means less expansion or buying within commercial property. Perhaps the biggest data point is on commercial mortgage backed securities have had an 585% increase in default rates rear-over-year totaling some $28 billion so far this year.

Realpoint CMBS June

All major media outlets and ratings agencies have had countless stories and reports about escalating delinquencies and that defaults will not only increase, but extend into 2011. Not only does this make REIT’s unattractive, but it also makes regional banks unattractive as they have more exposure to commercial real estate than one would think and they do not have the Fed backstopping them with tens of billions of dollars.

As tempting as it might be to short commercial REIT’s I think it best to not take the risk because even with bad news this market just does not want to go down, plus you probably can’t even get the shares. Not only would I not short them, but I would not buy them either since the risk just seems to be too great right now for these types of investments.

While others feel that this recession is no different from any other downturn we have had I must disagree. If other recessions had numerous banks, 2 out of 3 automakers go bankrupt and the government backstopping trillions of assets then I would have to agree that this time is no different. However, with the exception of the Great Depression, we have had nothing like we have seen over the past 12 months. Therefore, it is different and to think otherwise is ridiculous, although by thinking it is different you might get you a gig on some TV networks.

Here is Cramer’s Take:

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